Embebidos,
Inmersos, Empotrados, Microchips, Inalámbricos, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi,
IEEE 802.11, Centrino, Red Global, Sensores Inalámbricos, motas
Ubiquitous Informatics
/ Informática Ubicua
www.fgalindosoria.org/icu/informatica_ubicua/
Fernando Galindo Soria
www.fgalindosoria.org fgalindo@ipn.mx
Red de Desarrollo
Informatico REDI www.LaRedi.com
Tres Grandes Áreas Relacionadas; Interactividad, Industria
del Conocimiento, Ubicuidad ICU
http://www.fgalindosoria.org/icu/
http://www.fgalindosoria.org/icu/interactividad/
http://www.fgalindosoria.org/icu/industriadelconocimiento/
http://www.fgalindosoria.org/icu/informatica_ubicua/
Creación
de la página www Tenayuca,
Ciudad de México a 5 de Enero del 2003
Última actualización 10 de Agosto del 2005, 8 de Julio del 2009
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UBIQUITY /
UBICUIDAD UBIQUITOUS INFORMATICS /
INFORMÁTICA UBICUA ********************************************************* integra tres
conceptos básicos: Capacidad de
Computo en todos lados o Computación Ubicua Capacidad de
Comunicación en todos lados Inteligencia
Artificial en todos lados. ********************************************************* Celulares PDAs (Palm) Cuando se habla de
Informática ubicua se habla de dispositivos
móviles, inalámbricos, embebidos. wi-fi etiquetas
inalámbricas, motes, redes de sensores
inalámbricos, etc., etc. Embebidos pequeño
dispositivo con algún tipo de capacidad de computo como cpu
o memoria que se incrusta dentro de otro aparato cpu´s que se encuentran en los relojes, en los
automóviles, en las maquinas registradoras, etc., circuitos de memoria
o Smart Card, que vienen en ciertas tarjetas
telefónicas. Etiquetas Inalámbricas Motes o motas computadoras
minúsculas, autónomas, con sistemas de comunicación e intercambio de datos,
con sensores inalámbricos se pueden autoorganizar en redes para resolver problemas, creando
redes de sensores inalámbricos Enjambres de minirrobots tienen capacidades
de percepción, procesamiento, comunicaciones, motrices y se pueden
coordinar para resolver problemas, llegándose al punto de que cuando
encuentran un obstáculo se integran para formar un organismo mayor, capaz de
salvar el obstáculo ********************************************************* La pregunta es ¿quién está
desarrollando y programando esos dispositivos? para variar el
mercado es enorme y está poco cubierto. ********************************************************* In 2015:
sensors everywhere, computers invisible
By Dan Farber March 30, 2004, ZSNet http://techupdate.zdnet.com/techupdate/stories/main/Gartner_senses_a_world_sans_computers.html Computación Ubicua - Capítulo I http://www.laflecha.net/canales/ciencia/articulos/computacion_ubicua/ Computación Ubicua - Capítulo II http://www.laflecha.net/articulos/ciencia/computacion_ubicua2/ Computación Ubicua - Capítulo III http://www.laflecha.net/articulos/ciencia/computacion_ubicua3/ Ubicuos.com Ubiquitous
computing “Ubiquitous computing (ubicomp) is a post-desktop
model of human-computer interaction in which information processing has been
thoroughly integrated into everyday objects and activities. As opposed to the
desktop paradigm, in which a single user consciously engages a single device
for a specialized purpose, someone "using" ubiquitous computing
engages many computational devices and systems simultaneously, in the course
of ordinary activities, and may not necessarily even be aware that they are doing
so.” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitous_computing Computación ubicua http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computaci%C3%B3n_ubicua ********************************************************* WI-FI (Wireless Fidelity) ,
IEEE 802.11, WLAN, CENTRINO Wi-Fi, el estándar inalámbrico La
expresión Wi-Fi (abreviatura de Wireless Fidelity) se utiliza como denominación genérica para los productos
que incorporan cualquier variante de la tecnología inalámbrica 802.11, que
permite la creación de redes de trabajo sin cables (conocidas como WLAN, Wireless Local Area
Networks). http://www.baquia.com/com/20030117/bre00004.html The Wi-Fi Alliance is a nonprofit
international association formed in 1999 to certify interoperability of
wireless Local Area Network products based on IEEE 802.11 specification http://www.wi-fi.org/OpenSection/index.asp Wi-Fi Overview http://www.wi-fi.org/OpenSection/why_Wi-Fi.asp?TID=2 Wi-Fi y Centrino de Intel http://www.intel.com/espanol/products/mobiletechnology/wireless.htm Wireless Local Area Networks http://www.ent.ohiou.edu/~sangal/lan.html Tutoriales
del protocolo IEEE 802.11 http://www.qsl.net/n9zia/wireless/pdf/802.11.pdf Wi-Fi
Means Business The up-from-the-streets movement is catching on in the
corporate world. Will the new wireless networks pay off? http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/03_17/b3830601.htm _________________________________________________________________Regresar a
Ligas BLUETOOTH Página
oficial de bluetooth distribuidores de bluetooth Ofiproductos: Rosario Avalos, teléfono: 5579 0334 Telcel (Datos en GSM/GPRS), Zazil Olvera: 5625-4024 Que es bluetooth?, como funciona?, usos actuales, http://www.ivillage.co.uk/computers/hard/broadband/articles/0,9439,97_173020,00.html bluetooth Información interesante en español http://electronika2.tripod.com/info_files/bluetooth.htm bluetooth Centro de Investigaciones de IBM (algunas aplicaciones) Bluetooth
Wireless Application Development http://www.research.ibm.com/BlueDrekar/applications.html bluetooth Entrevistas http://www.informatica.cl/febrero2000/comunicaciones.htm IBM ha venido desarrollando desde hace un tiempo un reloj de pulsera que opera con S.O. Linux. La criatura también incorpora una alarma vibradora, interfaz infrarroja y bluethooth, sensor de huellas digitales y un display de alta resolución basado en LEDS Orgánicos (??!!). http://researchweb.watson.ibm.com/WearableComputing/factsheet.html. "T-Engine:
Japan's Ubiquitous Computing Architecture Is Ready for Prime Time" IEEE
Pervasive Computing (06/05) Vol. 4, No. 2, P. 4; Krikke,
Jan http://csdl.computer.org/comp/mags/pc/2005/02/b2004.pdf EPC Electronic Product Code ¿Qué es el código electrónico de producto o EPC? http://www.egomexico.com/epc.htm Electronic
Product Code http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_Product_Code _________________________________________________________________Regresar a
Ligas EMBEBIDOS E INALÁMBRICOS Embedded
Systems Embedded
Systems Prof. Michael
J. Pont Head of
the Embedded Systems Laboratory (ESL), University of Leicester. Embedded system “An embedded system is a special-purpose computer system designed to perform one or a few dedicated functions, often with real-time computing constraints. It is usually embedded as part of a complete device including hardware and mechanical parts. In contrast, a general-purpose computer, such as a personal computer, can do many different tasks depending on programming. Embedded systems control many of the common devices in use today.” (Wikipedia April 17, 2009) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_system Sistema integrado (embebido, empotrado o incrustado) http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_integrado Texas
Instruments presenta nuevos chips para aparatos móviles http://cnnenespanol.com/2003/tec/02/03/texas.instruments.reut/index.html Usar
Java en Power PC y Palm trae
ejemplos que se corren en Internet y dice que trae una biblioteca y varias
cosas pero hay que revisar el sitio. Linux
Embebido Symposium Extends Embedded
Linux By Craig Newell July 23, 2003 http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,1201896,00.asp OpenGL Embedded Systems Race is on for mobile graphics
Competing interfaces abound at Siggraph By Rick
Merritt (07/28/2003 10:00 AM ESTEBM News Thursday,
July 31, 2003 http://www.ebnonline.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=12803163 Sistemas embebidos http://www2.unam.edu.ar/subprograma/metod_anex1.htm Página
de Jack Ganssle, sistemas embebidos. Teléfono
celular con Java y Linux http://www.motorola.com/mediacenter/news/detail/0,1958,2450_1997_23,00.html Motorola
A760: Pingüinos hasta en el teléfono móvil http://www.el-mundo.es/ariadna/2003/130/1046635328.html Productos
que se conectan a Internet http://www.lge.com/products/homenetwork/homenetwork.jsp _________________________________________________________________Regresar a
Ligas MOTAS
SENSORES INALÁMBRICOS Sensores
inalámbricos http://sensorsmag.com/articles/0603/14/pf_main.shtml RFID basics by
Priority 1 Design http://www.priority1design.com.au/rfid_design.html A World Full of Sensors -
Researchers at the TU Darmstadt are Working on “Smart” Cities lunes, 16 de mayo de 2011 Technische Universität Darmstadt
“Thanks
to numerous sensors, Smartphones make it easy for their owners to organize
certain parts of their lives. However, that is just the beginning. Darmstadt
researchers envision entire “smart” cities, where all devices present within
municipal areas are intelligently linked to one another. Computer
scientists, electrical and computer engineers, and mathematicians at the TU
Darmstadt and the University of Kassel have joined forces and are working on
implementing that vision under their “Cocoon” project. The backbone of a
“smart” city is a communications network consisting of sensors that receive
streams of data, or signals, analyze them, and transmit them onward. Such
sensors thus act as both receivers and transmitters, i.e., represent transceivers.
The networked communications involved operates wirelessly via radio links,
and yields added values to all participants by analyzing the input data
involved. For example, the “Smart Home” control system already on the market
allows networking all sorts of devices and automatically regulating them to
suit demands, thereby allegedly yielding energy savings of as much as
fifteen percent.” http://www.alphagalileo.org/ViewItem.aspx?ItemId=103112&CultureCode=en Dust in
the Wind March 2004 By Jessica Jones govtech
Government Technology http://www.govtech.net/magazine/sup_story.php?id=89577&magid=17&issue=3:2004 INFORMÁTICA UBICUA REDES DE SENSORES INALAMBRICOS Technology
Review an MIT Enterprise Thursday, December 15, 2005 Where
Sensors Make Sense Siemens
aims to turn your thermostat into a "comfortstat"
-- and create a viable market for wireless sensor networks. By Kate
Greene http://www.technologyreview.com/InfoTech-Networks/wtr_16016,258,p1.html MOTES Polvo inteligente “El polvo inteligente (en inglés,
smartdust) es una red inalámbrica de
minúsculos sensores microelectromecánicos (MEMS), robots o
dispositivos que pueden detectar señales de luz, temperatura, vibraciones,
etc. Los dispositivos también se llaman motas
(motes en inglés: de remote sensing) y se
trabaja en disminuir su tamaño hasta el de un grano de arena, o incluso de
una partícula de polvo. Cada dispositivo contiene sensores,
circuitos que computan, tecnología de comunicaciones sin hilos bidireccional
y una fuente de alimentación. Los motes
recopilarían datos, realizarían cómputos y se comunicarían por radio con
otros en distancias que se acercan a 1.000 pies (300 metros).” (Wikipedia
26/vii/2010) http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polvo_inteligente Dust in the
Wind March 2004 By Jessica Jones govtech
Government Technology http://www.govtech.net/magazine/sup_story.php?id=89577&magid=17&issue=3:2004 Intel®
Mote research project Motes are
tiny, self-contained, battery-powered computers with radio links, which
enable them to communicate and exchange data with one another, and to
self-organize into ad hoc networks. Motes form the building blocks of
wireless sensor networks http://www.intel.com/research/exploratory/motes.htm Crossbow
Smarter Sensors in Silicon Wireless Sensor Networks MICA, MICA2 Motes &
Sensors TINY,
WIRELESS MESSAGE HOPPING, SMART SENSOR http://www.xbow.com/Products/Wireless_Sensor_Networks.htm Tiny
Technology, tiny sensors, or motes, motas Tiny
technology hasn't hit the big time -- yetOnce they
overcome infrastructure limitations, networks of tiny wireless sensors may
begin popping up everywhere Published:
Friday, August 22, 2003 http://www.svbizink.com/otherfeatures/spotlight.asp?iid=314&naviid= Sensor
Sensibility The mathematics
of shapes is illuminating the structure of wireless sensor networks Erica Klarreich, SCIENCE NEWS Online, Week of May 5, 2007; Vol. 171, No. 18 , p. 282 http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20070505/bob9.asp From IEEE
Pervasive Computing Building a
Sensor-Rich World, Mobiscopes for Human Spaces Tarek Abdelzaher • University
of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Yaw Anokwa • University of
Washington Péter Boda • Nokia Research
Center Jeff Burke and
Deborah Estrin • University of California,
Los Angeles Leonidas Guibas • Stanford
University Aman Kansal •
Microsoft Research Samuel Madden • Massachusetts Institute of Technology Jim Reich • Palo Alto Research Center Robot
Pills ( Preview ) A voyage
through the human body is no longer mere fantasy. Tiny devices may soon
perform surgery, administer drugs and help diagnose disease By Paolo Dario and Arianna Menciassi From the August 2010 Scientific American Magazine, Vol. 303, No. 2, P. 62; http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=robot-pills Robot
Swarm http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QUHn0r_j5cE&feature=related M-Tran robot http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zi5Mj3t4MIE&feature=related Adaptive Modular Robot Locomotion http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ae2GdtetpCE&feature=related 合体変形ロボ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LNXfEexE7Ps&feature=related Networks of
the Future: Extending Our Senses Into the Physical World John C.
Cannon, Los Alamos National Laboratory News, August 13, 2008 “The
picture of a future with wireless sensor networks-webs of sensory devices
that function without a central infrastructure--is quickly coming into
sharper focus through the work of Los Alamos National Laboratory computer
scientist Sami Ayyorgun.” http://www.lanl.gov/news/index.php/fuseaction/home.story/story_id/14183 Wireless
Sensors Learn From Life ICT
Results, August 08, 2008 “European
and Indian researchers are applying principles learned from living organisms
to design self-organising networks of wireless
sensors suitable for a wide range of environmental monitoring purposes” http://cordis.europa.eu/ictresults/index.cfm/section/news/tpl/article/BrowsingType/Features/ID/89979 ******************************************************************* VIDA ARTIFICIAL y SISTEMAS QUE SE AUTORREPARAN Self-Reconfigurable
Robots Tutorial Self-Reconfigurable Robotics
Half Day PM, Friday,
May 19, 2006 Organizers: Satoshi Murata (Tokyo Institute of
Technology, Japan) Haruhisa Kurokawa
(AIST, Japan) http://www.mrt.dis.titech.ac.jp/ICRA-tutorial.html Superbots,
Self-Reconfigurable Robots http://technews.acm.org/archives.cfm?fo=2008-04-apr/apr-30-2008.html#359824 Self-Reconfigurable
Robots: Papers A (nearly) complete listing of all papers in the
self-reconfigurable robotics field. http://www.cs.duke.edu/~sgs/robots/papers.php Polymorphic
Robotics Laboratory USC-ISI Self-Replicating
Repairing Robots (http://www.forofriki.com) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VyzVtTiax80&feature=related Robots
with a mind of their own http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SkvpEfAPXn4&feature=related Robotic Self Healing Chair http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vlXh8RvvcuI Modular robot reassembles when kicked apart http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIn-sMq8-Ls ___________________________________________________________________Regresar a
Ligas Ligas
a páginas sobre redes http://www.academiacarceller.net/protocolo_802_11b.htm Diccionario
de WLAN (redes inalámbricas) incluye 802.11, WISP (wireless internet service provider) http://wlan.lycos.es/lexicon.php Empresa
proveedora de servicios de internet en forma inalámbrica Televisión
en Internet http://www.internetmedia.8k.com/ Java
Mobile Robots JMR (Java Mobile Robots) es un entorno de simulación de robots
hecho en Java (TM) que permite la simulación y control de robots http://www.rvg.ua.es/jmr/index.html ___________________________________________________________________Regresar a
Ligas ORGANIZACIONES TERABEAM Wireless Broadband
wireless networks that go the distance
ELECTRONIC ARTS (EA) United States EA is the world's leading independent
developer and publisher of interactive entertainment software for personal
computers and advanced entertainment systems. http://www.ea.com/home/home.jsp http://www.eagames.com/home.jsp COM2US Video Games and
entertainment for movile phones South Korea http://www.com2us.com/english/index_e.asp INDEX CORP compañía de contenidos
para teléfonos móviles Japan http://www.indexweb.co.jp/english/index.html ***************************************************************************** OTROS Future
Computing in the Ether “As computer
networks become more complex and pervasive, and their development is in a
state of constant flux, leaving their design and management to human
intervention is becoming increasingly unfeasible. An EU-funded project has come up with an innovative,
self-adaptive architecture to enable future ubiquitous networks to deal
automatically with changing circumstances.” http://cordis.europa.eu/ictresults/index.cfm?section=news&tpl=article&BrowsingType=Features&ID=91330 Twitter Mood
Maps Reveal Emotional States of America New Scientist ACM News, July
21, 2010 (New Scientist
(07/20/10) Biever, Celeste)
The mood of the nation at midday
and 11 pm EST. Alan Mislove/Sune Lehmann/Yong-Yeol
Ahn/Jukka-Pekka Onnela/J. Niels Rosenquist, 2010 “America, are
you happy? The emotional words contained in hundreds of millions of messages
posted to the Twitter website may hold the answer. Computer
scientist Alan Mislove http://cacm.acm.org/news/96451-twitter-mood-maps-reveal-emotional-states-of-america/fulltext Twitter mood
maps reveal emotional states of America http://forums.hippymom.com/hippynews/76365-twitter-mood-maps-reveal-emotional-states-america.html The 21st Century COE Program : Center for the Study
of Ubiquitous Computing University of Tokyo Thu, Jun 14, 2007 19:47 EDT CIO.com Distributed
Sensing http://www.u-tokyo.ac.jp/coe/index_e.html Página oficial de wi-fi ( eventos, que es, investigaciones, etc) http://www.wi-fi.org/OpenSection/index.asp Página en español de redes inalámbricas wi-fi y IEE 802.11 http://www.microsiervos.org/radio/ ********************************************************* HERRAMIENTAS INFORMÁTICA UBICUA Proyecto de Linux Familiar para Pocket PC y Palm Palm V & Linux (OPIE) http://handhelds.org/hypermail/familiar/125/12534.html Portal de PDA Tutoriales y herramientas de programación para PDAs http://www.pdaexpertos.com/Tutoriales/ Noticiasdot.com jueves, 04 septiembre 2003 ...nuevas oportunidades se le han ido abriendo a Linux. Teléfonos móviles, decodificadores de TV, vídeos inteligentes, TVs y así hasta un sinfín de aparatos electrónicos empiezan a incorporarlo como pieza clave para su funcionamiento, aunque el usuario no sea consciente de este hecho ni le preocupe lo más mínimo. Solo pide que funcione y lo haga correctamente. http://www.noticiasdot.com/publicaciones/2003/0903/0409/noticias040903/noticias040903-10.htm Mx One 3.0.0 Protege de los Virus Sistema de protección modulo "Guardián" proteje su PC de los dispositivos USB que se conecten sin importar si tiene Mx One instalado. http://piensaenphp.serviciopymes.com/redmx/mxone/spanish.php Vehículos Autónomos http://www.geocities.com/pako_implacable/index.html Móviles Información sobre tecnologías inalámbricas en diversos dispositivos http://www.ubicuos.com/links.php?cat.11 J2ME Programación sobre plataformas móviles con JAVA http://www.ubicuos.com/links.php?cat.12 Artículos sobre Programación de Palm http://www.ubicuos.com/content.php?article.cat.3 Home
Network LG Electronics http://www.lge.com/c_product/h_network/index.shtml Productos que se conectan a Internet http://www.lge.com/c_product/h_network/products/product.shtml UCSD
Engineers Join International Consortium To Advance ‘Invisible’ Computing By Doug
Ramsey December 6, 2004 http://ucsdnews.ucsd.edu/newsrel/science/RUNES.asp Fernando Sáez Vacas, Cap. 6 del libro Mas allá de Internet: la Red Universal Digital Editorial Centro de Estudios Ramón Areces, 1ª Edición: Abril 2004 The Second
International Conference on Mobile Ubiquitous Computing, Systems, Services
and Technologies UBICOMM 2008 II Conferencia Internacional UBICOMM 2008 (Mobile Ubiquitous Computing, Systems,
Services and Technologies) “Las tecnologías ubicuas nacieron hace 35 años a través de la investigación dedicada a los sistemas de procesamiento distribuidos. Un sistema Ubicuo es aquel que permite conectividad a cualquier cosa, en cualquier lugar y en cualquier instante de tiempo” September 29 -
October 4, Valencia, Spain http://www.iaria.org/conferences2008/UBICOMM08.html Ambient Devices http://www.ambientdevices.com/cat/index.html http://www.ambientdevices.com/cat/products.html Amazing
Technology from Japan http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ptixSbHzJ4&feature=related 14: The earth will don an electronic skin. “Hundreds of thousands of PCs working in concert
have already tackled complex computing problems. In the future, some
scientists expect spontaneous computer networks to emerge, forming a ''huge
digital creature''. ” By Neil Gross,21 Ideas for the
21st Century, Businessweek Online : Aug. 30, 1999 http://www.businessweek.com/1999/99_35/b3644024.htm First
steps in hardware Cellular Autómata http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=skCPBkFlyYs&feature=related TR10: Wireless
Power Physicist Marin
Soljacic is working toward a world of wireless
electricity. By Jennifer
Chu, Technology Review, March/April 2008 http://www.technologyreview.com/read_article.aspx?ch=specialsections&sc=emerging08&id=20248 ¿Transmisión
de energía sin cables a la vuelta de la esquina? Miguel Artime , Maikelnai´s blog, 3 Mayo, 2008 ***************************************************************** Desarrollo en ps2, principalmente trata el método a base de compiladores cruzados (herramienta gratuita) Sdk de opengl para Palm http://www.dsbox.com/minigl.html Kit de desarrollo de juegos para palm http://www.tilo-christ.de/razor/ Pequeño tutorial introductoria para programar ps2 con el kit de desarrollo de linux, coste $199.99 http://www.gamedev.net/reference/programming/features/ps2gp1/default.asp China Mobile Communications Corporation (China Mobile), el mayor proveedor de telefonía móvil del mundo http://www.chinamobile.com/ENGLISH/ ***************************************************************** En esta obra se integra el trabajo de músicos que están en diferentes partes del mundo. Playing For Change: Song Around the World "Stand By Me" http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Us-TVg40ExM |
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